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5 Steps to a Terrific Vegetable Garden

Brenda Emmett on April 16th, 2008

freefotocom-vegetable-garden.jpgWhen growing a vegetable garden, you want to do all you can to get the most for your hard work and effort. Here are five steps that you can take to ensure that your vegetable garden this year is successful.

Location, Location, Location
You will want to choose an area that will offer a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight each day. If you are planning to plant near a building, be sure that you choose the south side of the building. And be careful to stay away from large trees that will cast shadows over your garden.

Amend the Soil
Be sure that you place organic material such as compost in your soil. This will help to increase the water retention capacity as well as offer aeration for the roots of your vegetable plants.

Choosing the Right Plants
You will want to make sure that you choose the right plants for your area. Know when it is safe to plant different vegetables and avoid the danger of frost damage. Your local garden center will be able to help you know when it is safe to plant each type of vegetable.

Proper Spacing of Plants or Seeds
Your vegetables will need room to grow. Be sure that you follow the recommended spacing guidelines for each vegetable in order to see the best results.

Proper Watering and Fertilization Techniques
Know how to avoid underwatering and overwatering your vegetable plants. Your plants will need more water at first in order to become established and then again when the sun is extremely hot. Watch them closely so that they do not wilt and become overly dry.

If your plants begin to turn yellow, then you are overwatering them. In that instance, you will want to back off on your watering schedule.

Feed your vegetables on a set schedule with a good quality fertilizer. You can choose a water soluble fertilizer or a slow release fertilizer. Remember that if you choose a water soluble one that it will dissipate each time you water and will leach out and away from the plant.

Understand what the numbers on the fertilizer actually mean. There are three different numbers on a package of fertilizer and they all stand for something different. Understanding what those numbers mean will help you to get the most out of the product as you use it in your garden.

The first number on the package always stands for the nitrogen content. This is what causes green growth in your plants. This is very beneficial in corn.

The second number always represents phosphorus. This is what encourages blossoms and fruit production. You will want a higher number of this for your tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and squash plants.

The third number always stands for potassium. This helps improve the overall health of the plant. You will want to use this in minimal amounts as not much is needed by your vegetable plants in order to be healthy.

By following these five steps, you will have a vegetable garden that is sure to bring you great yields and pleasure. What do you consider to be the most important thing when preparing your vegetable garden?

Photo provided by: Freefoto.com

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